Treating ADHD With Stimulant Medication
The stimulant drugs such as methylphenidate (Ritalin Concerta, Ritualin) and amphetamines (lisdexamfetamine, Adderall and Vyvanse) aid in controlling their thoughts and focus. Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant that increases the brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine.
The majority of adults with ADHD will be treated using the combination of medications and life-skills training. The correct dosage and timing of the medication are important for maximizing its effectiveness.
Stimulants
Stimulants stimulate the nervous system, in addition to other systems. They are prescribed drugs that treat obesity, narcolepsy and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD). Illegally, they are used to increase energy and focus. They can be injected, snorted or taken orally. They are classified as Schedule II substances under the Controlled Substances Act, meaning they are at risk for abuse.
Amphetamines, along with the methylphenidate are two of the most commonly used stimulant drugs. Amphetamines boost alertness, focus and productivity by increasing the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain. They can help improve concentration and decrease feelings of fatigue in people with ADHD. They also can reduce depression in those with ADHD and aid in sleeping better. They can also reduce risk-taking behaviours, such as gambling, drinking and drug abuse.
These medications may cause serious side effects if they are not taken correctly or if you consume too much. These medications should only be taken according to the instructions of your doctor.
People who use stimulants can develop a dependence on them and an addiction referred to as stimulant use disorders. It is important to recognize signs of this problem and seek treatment. The symptoms include a craving for the medication, difficulties stopping use, and a negative impact on your daily functioning and relationships.
In addition to being addictive, stimulants can be harmful for those with certain health problems. These medications can raise your heart rate and blood-pressure, which can cause heart attacks or strokes. They can also cause seizures, as well as other mental health issues.
Many people who suffer from ADHD notice a positive change in their symptoms within a few weeks after they begin taking stimulant medications. Some people take longer to notice a change. Most people notice the changes in their family, friends or colleagues, as well as teachers.
The onset of addiction to stimulants can occur when people consume the drugs in higher doses than prescribed or for a longer period than the recommended time by their healthcare professionals. It can also occur when stimulants are combined with other substances, such as opioids. This can cause a dangerous combination of effects that increases the risk of overdose or death.
add in adults treatment can cause dependence however, they are less likely to trigger addiction than illicit substances like methamphetamines and cocaine. However, any drug that is used incorrectly can lead to dependence and addiction.
Stimulant medications can be misused easily and can be mixed with alcohol or a different substance to boost its effects. Nicotine amphetamines, caffeine, and methamphetamines are among the most common stimulants abused by teens to enhance their performance at school in sports, at school, or at work.
Amphetamines are found in over-the-counter and prescription medicines, such as Adderall and Dexedrine. They are also available as a street drug, commonly known as "study drugs." Amphetamines can be smoked, swallowed, snorted, or dissolved in water and injecting into the vein or muscle. They are available in the form of or capsules, tablets and clear or brownish crystals and a powder that can be sprinkled on food.